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Indians and Leftists 

This is an Electronic Appendix of documents to accompany my book Indians and Leftists in the Making of Ecuador’s Modern Indigenous Movements (Duke University Press, 2008).


Monolingual and Bilingual Speakers (1950)

Mono-lingual Spanish

Mono-lingual Quechua

Other Indigenous dialects

Spanish and aborigi­nal languages or dia­lects

Spanish and for­eign languages or dia­lects

Aboriginal languages and dia­lects and Spanish

Foreign languag­es and dialects and Spanish

Ecuador

2,186,880

172,646

4433

84,361

17,669

82,305

2668

Canton of Cayambe

9984

3995

--

2046

42

4096

15

City of Cayambe

5367

16

--

516

21

95

12

Suburban Area

1744

524

--

593

12

548

3

Rural Parroquias

2873

3455

--

937

9

3453

--

Monolingual Speakers (1950)


Spanish

Quechua

Other Indigenous dialects

Ecuador

2,186,880

172,646

4433

Canton Cayambe

9984

3995

--

City of Cayambe

5367

16

--

Suburban Area

1744

524

--

Rural Parroquias

2873

3455

--

Bilingual Speakers ( 1950)


Spanish and aboriginal languages or dialects

Spanish and foreign languages or dialects

Aboriginal languages and dialects and Spanish

Foreign languages and dialects and Spanish

Ecuador

84,361

17,669

82,305

2668

Canton Cayambe

2046

42

4096

15

City of Cayambe

516

21

95

12

Suburban Area

593

12

548

3

Rural Parroquias

937

9

3453

--

Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadistíca y Censos (INEC)

Note: The terminology of the categories is retained from the 1950 census. The suburban population is defined as the population of the area outside of the city of Cayambe but within the limits of the urban parroquias of Cayambe, Ayora, and Montalvo.


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