This is an Electronic Appendix of documents to accompany my book Indians and Leftists in the Making of Ecuador’s Modern Indigenous Movements (Duke University Press, 2008).
Indigenous Ethnic Groups in Ecuador
Area
|
Ethnic
Group
|
Population
(estimated)
|
Pacific
Coast
|
|
|
Awa
(Coaiquer)
Chachi
Epera
Tsáchila (Colorados)
|
1,600
6,500*
150**
2,000
|
Sierra
Highlands
|
|
|
Quichua
|
3 million
|
Amazon
(Oriente)
|
|
|
Quichua
Cofán
(A’I)
Siona-Secoya
Shuar
(Jívaro)
Achuar
Huaorani
(Huao or Aucas)
Zaparos
|
90,000
600
600
40,000
500
2,000
8***
|
Source:
These figures are based largely on Lilyan Benítez and Alicia Garcés, Culturas ecuatorianas: ayer y hoy, 7th ed. (Quito: Ediciones Abya-Yala, 1993), except where otherwise noted.
*"Nacionalidad
Chachi," Nacionalidades Indígenas (CONAIE, Quito)
December 1995, 15.
**Interview with José
Maria Cabascango, CONAIE, December 11, 1995.
***Interview with
Alejandro Ushigua, December 6, 1996, Puyo, Ecuador.
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